
July 21, 2026
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common oral health condition that affects the tissues surrounding the teeth. It ranges from mild gingivitis, which involves inflammation of the gums, to more severe forms that can lead to tooth loss. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for gum disease is crucial for maintaining good oral health.
The primary cause of gum disease is the build-up of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on the teeth and gums. When plaque is not adequately removed through regular brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional. The bacteria in plaque and tartar produce toxins that irritate the gums, causing inflammation.
Other factors that can contribute to gum disease include smoking, hormonal changes (such as those during pregnancy or menopause), diabetes, certain medications, and a family history of gum disease. Poor nutrition and a weakened immune system can also increase susceptibility to gum disease.
Symptoms of gum disease can include red, swollen, or tender gums, bleeding when brushing or flossing, persistent bad breath, receding gums, loose or shifting teeth, and changes in the way teeth fit together when biting. In the early stages, gum disease may be painless, which is why regular dental check-ups are so important for early detection.
Treatment for gum disease depends on the severity of the condition. In the early stages, professional cleaning (scaling and root planing) and improved oral hygiene practices may be sufficient. In more advanced cases, surgical interventions may be necessary.
At Maida Smiles, we offer comprehensive gum disease treatments, from preventive care to advanced surgical interventions. Our experienced team is dedicated to helping you maintain healthy gums and a beautiful smile.
Early detection and prevention are crucial in managing gum disease. Regular dental check-ups and a consistent oral hygiene routine can significantly reduce the risk of developing gum disease and help detect any early signs before they progress to more serious stages.
One of the most effective ways to prevent gum disease is to maintain a thorough oral hygiene routine. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily to remove plaque from between the teeth and under the gumline, and using an antiseptic mouthwash to kill harmful bacteria.
Regular dental check-ups are essential for early detection and prevention of gum disease. During these visits, your dentist will examine your gums for signs of inflammation or disease and perform a professional cleaning to remove any plaque or tartar build-up. In the UK, it is generally recommended to have a dental check-up every six months, although your dentist may recommend more frequent visits depending on your oral health.
Lifestyle factors can also play a significant role in the prevention of gum disease. Quitting smoking, maintaining a balanced diet, and managing stress can all contribute to healthier gums. Smoking in particular is a major risk factor for gum disease, as it weakens the immune system and impairs the body’s ability to fight off infection.
At Maida Smiles, we provide personalised preventive care and education to help our patients maintain healthy gums. Our team will work with you to develop a tailored oral hygiene routine and provide regular monitoring to ensure early detection and prevention of gum disease.
For patients in the early to moderate stages of gum disease, non-surgical treatments can be highly effective in managing the condition and restoring gum health. These treatments aim to remove the source of infection and promote healing without the need for invasive surgery.
Scaling and root planing (also known as a deep clean) is one of the most common non-surgical treatments for gum disease. This procedure involves removing plaque and tartar from above and below the gumline (scaling) and smoothing the root surfaces of the teeth (root planing) to prevent bacteria from reattaching. The procedure is typically performed under local anaesthesia to ensure patient comfort.
Antibiotic therapy may also be used in conjunction with scaling and root planing to help eliminate the bacteria responsible for gum disease. This can involve oral antibiotics, antibiotic mouth rinses, or antibiotic gels or fibres placed directly in the infected pockets around the teeth.
Laser gum treatment is an increasingly popular non-surgical option that uses a laser to remove infected tissue and bacteria from the gum pockets. This treatment can be less invasive and offer faster recovery times compared to traditional surgery.
Regular follow-up appointments and ongoing maintenance are crucial for the success of non-surgical gum disease treatments. Your dentist will monitor your progress and adjust your treatment plan as necessary to ensure the best possible outcome.
At Maida Smiles, we offer a range of non-surgical gum disease treatments tailored to your specific needs. Our experienced team is dedicated to providing the most effective and minimally invasive treatments to restore your gum health and prevent further progression of the disease.
In more advanced cases of gum disease, surgical intervention may be necessary to restore gum health and prevent tooth loss. Several surgical options are available, each designed to address specific aspects of gum disease.
Flap surgery (pocket reduction surgery) is one of the most common surgical treatments for gum disease. During this procedure, the gums are lifted back to allow for a thorough cleaning of the root surfaces and underlying bone. After cleaning, the gums are sutured back into place to reduce pocket depth and make it easier for patients and dental professionals to keep the area clean.
Bone grafting may be required if gum disease has caused significant bone loss around the teeth. During this procedure, a graft (which can be taken from your own body, a donor, or a synthetic source) is placed in the area of bone loss to stimulate new bone growth. This can help stabilise affected teeth and provide a foundation for further treatments, such as dental implants.
Soft tissue grafts may be necessary if gum disease has caused the gums to recede significantly. During this procedure, a small amount of tissue is taken from the roof of the mouth (or a donor source) and attached to the affected area to cover exposed roots and reduce further gum recession.
Guided tissue regeneration (GTR) is a surgical technique that uses a barrier membrane to direct the growth of new bone and gum tissue in areas affected by gum disease. This can help restore a healthy foundation for the teeth.
At Maida Smiles, our skilled dental team is experienced in performing a range of gum disease surgeries. We will thoroughly assess your condition and recommend the most appropriate treatment to restore your gum health and preserve your smile.
Managing gum disease is an ongoing process that requires commitment and diligence. After completing treatment, maintaining a rigorous oral hygiene routine and attending regular dental check-ups are crucial for preventing recurrence and maintaining healthy gums.
Your dentist will develop a personalised maintenance programme to monitor your gum health and address any early signs of recurrence. This typically involves more frequent dental visits, particularly in the first year after treatment, to ensure optimal recovery and long-term health.
A consistent oral hygiene routine is essential for long-term gum disease management. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, and using an antiseptic mouthwash. Your dentist may also recommend specific oral hygiene products, such as an electric toothbrush or interdental brushes, to help maintain gum health.
Lifestyle modifications, such as quitting smoking, maintaining a balanced diet, and managing stress, can also play a significant role in the long-term management of gum disease. These changes can help strengthen the immune system and reduce the risk of recurrence.
At Maida Smiles, we are committed to providing ongoing support and education to help our patients manage gum disease and maintain healthy gums. Our team will work closely with you to develop a personalised long-term management plan that addresses your specific needs and goals.

4,9
I could not be more satisfied with my experience at Maida Smiles - A special mention to Dr Gurteurez who is one of the most friendly and professional dentists I have ever met
Adam
I had my first visit and the team was very warm, caring and professional. The online booking platform makes it very easy to arrange your appointment. Doctor Pedro made me feel comfortable despite this being my first appointment since Covid. He is incredibly knowledgeable and offers you the best treatment for your specific condition. I would highly recommend them
Gian Paolo Ziletti
Professional. Friendly. Informative. Maida Smiles offers great dental services including cleanings, oral surgery and realignment. I feel very lucky to have them so close by. I had an appointment just this week that was quick, thorough and safe.
Emily Chmura
Being very nervous about using dentists after a terrible experience when I was younger, I came to Maida Smiles and loved the calm patient demeanour of Pedro. You can clearly see Pedro and the team take pride in what they do and are perfectionists. The whole experience was great and I will never go to another dentist again.
Reena Nathwani
Delighted with the outcome of my treatment by Pedro. Meticulous attention to detail explaining exactly how the procedure would be carried out from first consultation to completion backed up with supporting guidance notes. Clearly an expert in his field and someone who cares passionately about the outcomes for his patients. Highly recommended.
George Jones
I loved my first visit to Maida Smile Dental Clinic. The staff member at reception was very warm, welcoming and professional. My dentist, Priscilla, and her assistant were fantastic. I have quite sensitive teeth near my gums and I can find the probing and investigation quite uncomfortable during a consultation, but this wasn’t the case at all. I didn’t experience discomfort and felt in very safe hands. This also applied to the hygienist work. I didn’t even have to ask Priscilla to avoid using the ultra sound cleaner on the sensitive areas of my teeth. I’m looking forward to going back, and that’s not often you can say that about going to the dentist!
Simone Gibson
Since I first had the luck to be recommended and book an appointment with Dr. Pedro Gutierres over 8 years ago, I have never trusted my dental health nor my family’s to anyone else. It’s very hard to find a dentist who ticks all the boxes and even goes beyond any expectations you may have, from service, sympathy, professionalism, and expertise, etc., 5 stars are not enough to rate him. I was so happy when he opened his own clinic and surrounded himself with the best professionals you can find, I cannot recommend Maida Smiles Dental Clinic enough.
Sofia Gouveia
Maida Smiles Dental Clinic is excellent!! The staff is very friendly, professional and always aiming for the customers best experience! A special thank you to Dr. Pedro Gutierres who is truly amazing. I am absolutely satisfied with the results and highly recommend this great dental clinic!
Ana Cruz
Dr. Pedro Gutierres is the best Implantologist I have come across. His work is amazing and of very high quality! I would highly recommend him and Maida Smiles to all my friends and family. If you want the perfect smile this is the place to go.
Blossom
“Pedro was so patient and professional throughout my treatment for my implants.. I chose to have my treatment with a local anaesthetic rather than any sedation and have a very bad gag reflex when anything touches the back of my throat. His patience throughout the experience was wonderful, completely putting me at ease and he also gave me a technique to help me in the future. I have seen him for my follow up and fully intend to book an annual visit in 2020. which is no small thing as I live 60 miles away.I can thoroughly recommend him for any treatment.”
Denise Gilbert
I was very nervous to pull my ingrown wisdom tooth. Dr Pedro Guiterres made me feel really comfortable and the job was completed very professionally. It didn’t take long at all and I didn’t feel any pain. I would definitely recommend his service at this practice.
Jihan Daoud
From the day I made my first appointment. The team at Maida smile were amazing. They didn’t treat me like a customer but more like family. They have been great in every step in FINALLY GETTING MY DREAM SMILE from the receptionist to my dentist Pedro Laranjeira I can’t thank you enough and of course Pedro Laranjeira beautiful wife…… they are very professional and understand that I had to change my appointment now and then for work commitments and they were very understand. I will defo recommend them 100% not forgetting how chic the office is
Tracy Mensah
I was very nervous about having a dental implant but was immediately put at ease by Dr Pedro Gutierres. The procedure was explained in full and the care both during and after treatment has been of the highest standard. I received advice on how to look after my implant and have had no problems. I highly recommend.
Dawn Briggs
I had 7 implants installed by Dr Pedro Gutierres, including one which required a bone graft. In my 70 years I’ve had some bad experiences with dental treatment so it takes a lot for me to relax but, from my initial consultation, through to the end of the treatment, I had complete trust in Pedro’s expertise: preparations for the treatment and after-care were extremely thorough and fully explained, the treatment itself was surprisingly endurable (considering what was involved) and the implants have made a major difference to my life. If you are considering implants then I would whole-heartedly and sincerely recommend Pedro for this work.
Russ Hickman
I couldn’t recommend Maida Smiles enough: the care, attention to detail and the way Dentists and Nurses made sure I felt comfortable and safe throughout the treatments was incredible. Dr Pedro explained the treatments in detail to me and I have never felt under pressure to proceed… but I am very glad I did as I am happy and confident to smile again!
Mariana Pinheiro
Highly recommend this place to anybody looking for a friendly and trustworthy practice with an incredibly friendly and patient staff. Dr Pedro has been one of the best dentists I’ve ever had, he made me feel comfortable and were very knowledgeable in explaining every step of what he was doing and answering all of my questions. Amazing thorough the procedure, excellent communication, superb and professional treatment. I hope they keep it this way for a long time.
Joas Souza
Dr Pedro is a very good, confident and experienced professional. I’ve known him for some years now and always felt well cared for, either for small or bigger treatments.The facilities of the clinic are amazing and all the staff are very friendly. Highly recommended.”
Nelson Cafruni
I went to different clinics before, and nobody could really convince me until Maida Smiles did. The team here makes you comfortable , shows you different options and different budgets , and doesn't try to make you go only for one plan. I felt that the team was knowledgeable and wanted to help me , so that's why I decided to start
Diogo
I was referred to Dr. Pedro who did such a wonderful job with my teeth. The staff was extremely professional, they put you at ease, and it just made the whole experience easier. I've never looked back since
Theresa
"I told him, 'I want beautiful teeth, beautiful but natural, I don't want fake looking teeth.' Now I smile, I talk... it just makes you more confident. If you wear a beautiful nice suit... you have beautiful teeth, then it's like a perfect."
Louca
"I went to my hygienist a little while ago, and she said to me they were the best implants that she'd ever seen and she would never have known that they weren't my real teeth."
Sharon
Dr. Pedro explained the process of Invisalign to me. It sounded easy, it was quite a quick process, and the end result is my teeth moved back, so I'm quite happy.
Soula
I feel like I've not just developed a professional relationship with my dentist and the staff... they become more like friends as well, because of the kind of compassion and sympathy that they give you during treatment.
Alvin
"After a friend recommended the clinic, I was referred to Dr. Pedro, who did such a wonderful job with my teeth. The staff was extremely professional; they put you at ease, and it just made the whole experience easier. They have more than met my expectations. I have to have a few more implants, and I'm not afraid anymore. Now, finally, I can live again."
Lesley
"After not having a great experience with previous dental treatments, I was desperate for someone that I trusted. I broke a tooth, and even before I saw Dr. Pedro, he reassured me that I was going to be fine. He made me feel very comfortable and at ease. It was an amazing experience, from not only Dr. Pedro but also all the staff in the clinic, and I would definitely recommend [them] ".
Mariana
I chose Maida Smiles because of the reviews and a friend who was really happy with the results. The results definitely met my expectations. My expressions are much more smooth than before and it really makes the difference
Carolina
I’m very grateful for the quick and efficient service I received when I needed an emergency appointment. The staff were kind and accommodating, and the dentist provided clear, helpful advice that made a real difference. The whole experience was reassuring. Highly recommend their professionalism and expertise!
Safiya Guled
I am always anxious when having to see the dentist and this was one of my first experiences with Maida Smiles. The dentist, Benedict Harrison was very reassuring and immediately put me at ease. He was quite lucid in his explanations of what had to be done, etcetera, and is making good progress with the ongoing treatment. Also, the rest of the staff were friendly and just plain nice.
John Jacobs
Wow wow Dr Claudia is the best dentist in London, my kid adores her and it is always a pleasant visit. Can’t recommend her enough
Bel Cohn
I am delighted with the results of my replacement veneers.
Dr Benedict Harrison was very good at talking me through the whole process and keeping me informed during the treatment if there were any issues - which there weren’t.
He has a charming demeanour which is an added advantage in a dentist, who I think we all agree are not our favourite people, overall a 5 star experience.
Karen Shepherd
I went to the Maida Smiles Clinic for the first time and had the most wonderful experience! I am dentist phobic but strangely left the place with a big smile on my face (literally!). The receptionist was super kind, Susan was impeccable and very helpful, and I had my appointment with the most amazing dentist Dr Mafalda Vilhena. Couldn’t recommend her enough. She explains the whole procedure and is very rigorous in her work. Congratulations to Dr Pedro Gutierres for creating such an excellent working environment and to all the team. I will be back and bringing my family along and we don’t even live in Maida Vale. Thank you for such an impeccable job on my teeth and for taking my fear of dentists away. Note: they don’t cover NHS, only private bookings or with insurance.
Maria Monteiro
Paid parking is available using ParkBee on Lanark Road (the road right next to the practice). For public transport users, we are a two-minute walk from Maida Vale tube station.